Turntable Cartridge Buying Guide
Choosing the right cartridge is crucial for optimal sound quality. This guide explains the main types and what to consider when making your selection.
Moving Magnet (MM)
Moving Magnet cartridges feature a magnet attached to the cantilever that moves within fixed coils. They're the most common type and offer excellent value for money.
- Higher output voltage (3-6mV)
- Compatible with most phono stages
- Replaceable stylus (Generally)
- More affordable
- Warmer, fuller sound
Moving Coil (MC)
Moving Coil cartridges have coils attached to the cantilever that move within a fixed magnetic field. They're favoured by audiophiles for superior detail retrieval.
- Lower output voltage (0.2-0.5mV)
- Requires MC phono stage or step-up
- Non-replaceable stylus (Generally)
- Higher price point
- Superior detail and clarity
Moving Iron (MI)
Moving Iron cartridges use a small iron core attached to the cantilever. They combine benefits of both MM and MC designs, offering a middle ground.
- Medium output voltage (2-4mV)
- Works with MM phono stages
- Replaceable stylus available
- Balanced performance
- Good detail and dynamics
Key Buying Considerations
Compatibility
Ensure your turntable's tonearm can accommodate the cartridge's weight and your phono stage matches the output type.
Stylus Profile
Spherical styli are durable and forgiving, while elliptical and line-contact offer better tracking and detail.
Tracking Force
Different cartridges require different tracking forces. Check your tonearm can be adjusted to the required range.
Budget
Consider the total system cost. A £500 cartridge on a £300 turntable won't deliver optimal results.
Music Preference
MM cartridges often suit rock and jazz, while MC excels with classical and acoustic music requiring fine detail.
Maintenance
MM cartridges with replaceable styli are more economical long-term. MC cartridges normally require complete replacement or factory rebuild.
Need Expert Advice?
Our team of specialists can help you choose the perfect cartridge for your turntable and listening preferences.
Types of Turntable Cartridges
| Type | Sound Quality | Price Range | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moving Magnet (MM) | Good overall sound with warm character | £50 - £1000 | Beginners and general listening |
| Moving Coil (MC) | Superior detail and clarity | £300 - £5,000+ | Audiophiles and high-end systems |
| Moving Iron (MI) | Balanced sound with good tracking | £300 - £800 | Versatile listening preferences |
| Ceramic | Basic sound quality | £10 - £50 | Budget turntables |